iOS自定义时间滚动选择控件

2025-05-29 0 44

本文实例为大家分享了ios自定义时间滚动选择控件的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

1.先上自定义的控件

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/**

* 滚轮选择器

* author lh

* data 2016/8/20 17:26

*/

public class wheelview extends view {

public static final string tag = "wheelview";

/**

* 自动回滚到中间的速度

*/

public static final float speed = 2;

/**

* 除选中item外,上下各需要显示的备选项数目

*/

public static final int show_size = 1;

private context context;

private list<string> itemlist;

private int itemcount;

/**

* item高度

*/

private int itemheight = 50;

/**

* 选中的位置,这个位置是mdatalist的中心位置,一直不变

*/

private int currentitem;

private paint selectpaint;

private paint mpaint;

// 画背景图中单独的画笔

private paint centerlinepaint;

private float centery;

private float centerx;

private float mlastdowny;

/**

* 滑动的距离

*/

private float mmovelen = 0;

private boolean isinit = false;

private selectlistener mselectlistener;

private timer timer;

private mytimertask mtask;

handler updatehandler = new handler() {

@override

public void handlemessage(message msg) {

if (math.abs(mmovelen) < speed) {

// 如果偏移量少于最少偏移量

mmovelen = 0;

if (null != timer) {

timer.cancel();

timer.purge();

timer = null;

}

if (mtask != null) {

mtask.cancel();

mtask = null;

performselect();

}

} else {

// 这里mmovelen / math.abs(mmovelen)是为了保有mmovelen的正负号,以实现上滚或下滚

mmovelen = mmovelen - mmovelen / math.abs(mmovelen) * speed;

}

invalidate();

}

};

public wheelview(context context) {

super(context);

init(context);

}

public wheelview(context context, attributeset attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

init(context);

}

public void setonselectlistener(selectlistener listener) {

mselectlistener = listener;

}

public void setwheelstyle(int style) {

itemlist = wheelstyle.getitemlist(context, style);

if (itemlist != null) {

itemcount = itemlist.size();

resetcurrentselect();

invalidate();

} else {

log.i(tag, "item is null");

}

}

public void setwheelitemlist(list<string> itemlist) {

this.itemlist = itemlist;

if (itemlist != null) {

itemcount = itemlist.size();

resetcurrentselect();

} else {

log.i(tag, "item is null");

}

}

private void resetcurrentselect() {

if (currentitem < 0) {

currentitem = 0;

}

while (currentitem >= itemcount) {

currentitem--;

}

if (currentitem >= 0 && currentitem < itemcount) {

invalidate();

} else {

log.i(tag, "current item is invalid");

}

}

public int getitemcount() {

return itemcount;

}

/**

* 选择选中的item的index

* author lh

* data 2016/9/4 11:09

*/

public void setcurrentitem(int selected) {

currentitem = selected;

resetcurrentselect();

}

public int getcurrentitem() {

return currentitem;

}

@override

protected void onmeasure(int widthmeasurespec, int heightmeasurespec) {

super.onmeasure(widthmeasurespec, heightmeasurespec);

int mviewheight = getmeasuredheight();

int mviewwidth = getmeasuredwidth();

centerx = (float) (mviewwidth / 2.0);

centery = (float) (mviewheight / 2.0);

isinit = true;

invalidate();

}

private void init(context context) {

this.context = context;

timer = new timer();

itemlist = new arraylist<>();

mpaint = new paint(paint.anti_alias_flag);

mpaint.setstyle(style.fill);

mpaint.settextalign(align.center);

mpaint.setcolor(getresources().getcolor(r.color.wheel_unselect_text));

int size1 = (int) (supportdisplay.getlayoutscale()*22+0.5);

mpaint.settextsize(size1);

selectpaint = new paint(paint.anti_alias_flag);

selectpaint.setstyle(style.fill);

selectpaint.settextalign(align.center);

selectpaint.setcolor(getresources().getcolor(r.color.color_1a1a1a));

int size2 = (int) (supportdisplay.getlayoutscale()*24+0.5);

selectpaint.settextsize(size2);

centerlinepaint = new paint(paint.anti_alias_flag);

centerlinepaint.setstyle(style.fill);

centerlinepaint.settextalign(align.center);

centerlinepaint.setcolor(getresources().getcolor(r.color.wheel_unselect_text));

// 绘制背景

setbackground(null);

}

@override

protected void ondraw(canvas canvas) {

super.ondraw(canvas);

if (isinit) {

drawdata(canvas);

}

}

private void drawdata(canvas canvas) {

// 先绘制选中的text再往上往下绘制其余的text

if (!itemlist.isempty()) {

// 绘制中间data

drawcentertext(canvas);

// 绘制上方data

for (int i = 1; i < show_size + 1; i++) {

drawothertext(canvas, i, -1);

}

// 绘制下方data

for (int i = 1; i < show_size + 1; i++) {

drawothertext(canvas, i, 1);

}

}

}

private void drawcentertext(canvas canvas) {

// text居中绘制,注意baseline的计算才能达到居中,y值是text中心坐标

float y = centery + mmovelen;

fontmetricsint fmi = selectpaint.getfontmetricsint();

float baseline = (float) (y - (fmi.bottom / 2.0 + fmi.top / 2.0));

canvas.drawtext(itemlist.get(currentitem), centerx, baseline, selectpaint);

}

/**

* 绘制文本

* author lh

* data 2016/9/4 11:10

* @param canvas 画布

* @param position 距离mcurrentselected的差值

* @param type 1表示向下绘制,-1表示向上绘制

*/

private void drawothertext(canvas canvas, int position, int type) {

int index = currentitem + type * position;

if (index >= itemcount) {

index = index - itemcount;

}

if (index < 0) {

index = index + itemcount;

}

string text = itemlist.get(index);

int itemheight = getheight() / (show_size * 2 + 1);

float d = itemheight * position + type * mmovelen;

float y = centery + type * d;

fontmetricsint fmi = mpaint.getfontmetricsint();

float baseline = (float) (y - (fmi.bottom / 2.0 + fmi.top / 2.0));

canvas.drawtext(text, centerx, baseline, mpaint);

}

@override

public void setbackground(drawable background) {

background = new drawable() {

@override

public void draw(canvas canvas) {

itemheight = getheight() / (show_size * 2 + 1);

int width = getwidth();

canvas.drawline(0, itemheight, width, itemheight, centerlinepaint);

canvas.drawline(0, itemheight * 2, width, itemheight * 2, centerlinepaint);

centerlinepaint.setcolor(getresources().getcolor(r.color.wheel_bg));

rect toprect = new rect(0, 0, width, itemheight);

canvas.drawrect(toprect, centerlinepaint);

rect bottomrect = new rect(0, itemheight * 2, width, itemheight * 3);

canvas.drawrect(bottomrect, centerlinepaint);

}

@override

public void setalpha(int alpha) {

}

@override

public void setcolorfilter(colorfilter cf) {

}

@override

public int getopacity() {

return 0;

}

};

super.setbackground(background);

}

@override

public boolean ontouchevent(motionevent event) {

switch (event.getactionmasked()) {

case motionevent.action_down:

dodown(event);

break;

case motionevent.action_move:

domove(event);

break;

case motionevent.action_up:

doup();

break;

default:

break;

}

return true;

}

private void dodown(motionevent event) {

if (mtask != null) {

mtask.cancel();

mtask = null;

}

mlastdowny = event.gety();

}

private void domove(motionevent event) {

mmovelen += (event.gety() - mlastdowny);

if (mmovelen > itemheight / 2) {

// 往下滑超过离开距离

mmovelen = mmovelen - itemheight;

currentitem--;

if (currentitem < 0) {

currentitem = itemcount - 1;

}

} else if (mmovelen < -itemheight / 2) {

// 往上滑超过离开距离

mmovelen = mmovelen + itemheight;

currentitem++;

if (currentitem >= itemcount) {

currentitem = 0;

}

}

mlastdowny = event.gety();

invalidate();

}

private void doup() {

// 抬起手后mcurrentselected的位置由当前位置move到中间选中位置

if (math.abs(mmovelen) < 0.0001) {

mmovelen = 0;

return;

}

if (mtask != null) {

mtask.cancel();

mtask = null;

}

if (null == timer) {

timer = new timer();

}

mtask = new mytimertask(updatehandler);

timer.schedule(mtask, 0, 10);

}

class mytimertask extends timertask {

handler handler;

public mytimertask(handler handler) {

this.handler = handler;

}

@override

public void run() {

handler.sendmessage(handler.obtainmessage());

}

}

private void performselect() {

if (mselectlistener != null) {

mselectlistener.onselect(currentitem, itemlist.get(currentitem));

} else {

log.i(tag, "null listener");

}

}

public interface selectlistener {

void onselect(int index, string text);

}

}

2.然后是时间选择控件的样式工具类

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/**

* 时间选择样式

* author lh

* data 2016/9/4 11:05

*/

public class wheelstyle {

public static final int minyear = 1980;

public static final int maxyear = 2020;

/**

* wheel style hour

*/

public static final int style_hour = 1;

/**

* wheel style minute

*/

public static final int style_minute = 2;

/**

* wheel style year

*/

public static final int style_year = 3;

/**

* wheel style month

*/

public static final int style_month = 4;

/**

* wheel style day

*/

public static final int style_day = 5;

/**

* wheel style simple day

*/

public static final int style_simple_day = 6;

/**

* wheel style set warn

*/

public static final int style_set_warn = 7;

/**

* wheel style work answer

*/

public static final int style_work_answer = 8;

private wheelstyle() {

}

public static list<string> getitemlist(context context, int style) {

if (style == style_hour) {

return createhourstring();

} else if (style == style_minute) {

return createminutestring();

} else if (style == style_year) {

return createyearstring();

} else if (style == style_month) {

return createmonthstring();

} else if (style == style_day) {

return createdaystring();

} else if (style == style_simple_day) {

return createsimpledaystring();

} else if (style == style_set_warn) {

return createsetwarntimestring();

} else {

throw new illegalargumentexception("style is illegal");

}

}

private static list<string> createhourstring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

for (int i = 0; i < 24; i++) {

wheelstring.add(string.format("%02d" + "时", i));

}

return wheelstring;

}

private static list<string> createminutestring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) {

wheelstring.add(string.format("%02d" + "分", i));

}

return wheelstring;

}

private static list<string> createyearstring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

for (int i = minyear; i <= maxyear; i++) {

wheelstring.add(integer.tostring(i));

}

return wheelstring;

}

private static list<string> createmonthstring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

for (int i = 1; i <= 12; i++) {

wheelstring.add(string.format("%02d" + "月", i));

}

return wheelstring;

}

private static list<string> createdaystring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

for (int i = 1; i <= 31; i++) {

wheelstring.add(string.format("%02d" + "日", i));

}

return wheelstring;

}

private static list<string> createsimpledaystring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

wheelstring.add("一天后");

wheelstring.add("两天后");

wheelstring.add("三天后");

return wheelstring;

}

private static list<string> createsetwarntimestring() {

list<string> wheelstring = new arraylist<>();

wheelstring.add("30分钟");

wheelstring.add("60分钟");

wheelstring.add("90分钟");

wheelstring.add("120分钟");

return wheelstring;

}

/**

* 计算闰月

*

* @param month

* @return

*/

private static boolean isleapmonth(int month) {

return month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7

|| month == 8 || month == 10 || month == 12;

}

/**

* 计算闰年

*

* @param year

* @return

*/

private static boolean isleapyear(int year) {

return (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0;

}

}

3.使用的xml

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<com.example.view.timeview.wheelview

android:id="@+id/select_time_simple_wheel"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="150dp"

android:layout_marginleft="20dp"

android:layout_marginright="20dp"

android:layout_weight="1" />

4.在java文件中设置mwheelview.setwheelstyle(wheelstyle.style_year);就可以显示wheelstyle类中设置的类型了。这个类中的样式种类读者可以根据自己的需要自行添加。

5.获取当前选择的项也很简单mwheelview.getcurrentitem();就能获取到控件的当前选择的项。获取到所在的项以后剩下的就是逻辑操作了。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持快网idc。

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