IOS 开发之ObjectiveC的变量类型的字符代表
实例代码：
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NSDictionary *dic = @{@"1":[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES],
@"2":[NSNumber numberWithChar:'1'],
@"3":[NSNumber numberWithDouble:2.0],
@"4":[NSNumber numberWithFloat:2.0f],
@"5":[NSNumber numberWithInt:1],
@"6":[NSNumber numberWithInteger:2],
@"7":[NSNumber numberWithLong:30],
@"8":[NSNumber numberWithLongLong:3],
@"9":[NSNumber numberWithShort:4],
@"10":[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedChar:'1'],
@"11":[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInt:3],
@"12":[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedInteger:35],
@"13":[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLong:45],
@"14":[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedLongLong:59],
@"15":[NSNumber numberWithUnsignedShort:4]
};
for(NSString *key in dic){
id value = [dic valueForKey:key];
if([value isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class]]){
const charchar * pObjCType = [((NSNumber*)value) objCType];
NSLog(@"%@,%s",key,pObjCType);
}
}
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以上的输出结果证明：
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UnsignedChar =>s
Char =>c
UnsignedShort =>i
LongLong =>d
UnsignedInt =>q
Float =>f
Int =>i
UnsignedInteger =>q
Integer =>q
UnsignedLong =>q
Long =>q
LongLong =>q
UnsignedLongLong=>q
Bool =>c
Short =>s
double =>d
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再看以下代码，用@encode关键字的
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NSLog(@"1=>%s",@encode(BOOL));
NSLog(@"2=>%s",@encode(char));
NSLog(@"3=>%s",@encode(double));
NSLog(@"4=>%s",@encode(float));
NSLog(@"5=>%s",@encode(int));
NSLog(@"6=>%s",@encode(NSInteger));
NSLog(@"7=>%s",@encode(long));
NSLog(@"8=>%s",@encode(long long));
NSLog(@"9=>%s",@encode(short));
NSLog(@"10=>%s",@encode(unsigned char));
NSLog(@"11=>%s",@encode(unsigned int));
NSLog(@"12=>%s",@encode(unsigned long));//unsigned NSInteger
NSLog(@"13=>%s",@encode(unsigned long));
NSLog(@"14=>%s",@encode(unsigned long long));
NSLog(@"15=>%s",@encode(unsigned short));
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以上的输出结果证明：
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BOOL=>c
char=>c
double=>d
float=>f
int=>i
NSInteger=>q
long=>q
long long=>q
short=>s
unsigned char=>C
unsigned int=>I
unsigned NSInteger=>Q
unsigned long=>Q
unsigned long long=>Q
unsigned short=>S
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读者可以根据这种方式来判断某个变量到底属于哪种类型。
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