ios通过SDWebImage实现图片加载时的渐变效果

2025-05-29 0 60

先上效果图:

这些图片是在我限制了网速的情况下加载的:

ios通过SDWebImage实现图片加载时的渐变效果

实现效果

思路解析

想到渐变属性的时候,自然而然的想起catransition这个类

先看整体的实现代码:

首先找到uiimageview+webcache.m这个文件中的- (void)sd_setimagewithurl:(nsurl *)url placeholderimage:(uiimage *)placeholder options:(sdwebimageoptions)options progress:(sdwebimagedownloaderprogressblock)progressblock completed:(sdwebimagecompletionblock)completedblock这个函数(大约在44行处)

修改成这个样子

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- (void)sd_setimagewithurl:(nsurl *)url placeholderimage:(uiimage *)placeholder options:(sdwebimageoptions)options progress:(sdwebimagedownloaderprogressblock)progressblock completed:(sdwebimagecompletionblock)completedblock {

[self sd_cancelcurrentimageload];

objc_setassociatedobject(self, &imageurlkey, url, objc_association_retain_nonatomic);

if (!(options & sdwebimagedelayplaceholder)) {

dispatch_main_async_safe(^{

self.image = placeholder;

});

}

if (url) {

// check if activityview is enabled or not

if ([self showactivityindicatorview]) {

[self addactivityindicator];

}

__weak __typeof(self)wself = self;

id <sdwebimageoperation> operation = [sdwebimagemanager.sharedmanager downloadimagewithurl:url options:options progress:progressblock completed:^(uiimage *image, nserror *error, sdimagecachetype cachetype, bool finished, nsurl *imageurl) {

[wself removeactivityindicator];

if (!wself) return;

dispatch_main_sync_safe(^{

if (!wself) return;

if (image && (options & sdwebimageavoidautosetimage) && completedblock)

{

completedblock(image, error, cachetype, url);

return;

}

else if (image) {

catransition *animation = [catransition animation];

animation.duration = .85f;

animation.type = kcatransitionfade;

animation.removedoncompletion = yes;

[wself.layer addanimation:animation forkey:@"transition"];

wself.image = image;

[wself setneedslayout];

} else {

if ((options & sdwebimagedelayplaceholder)) {

wself.image = placeholder;

[wself setneedslayout];

}

}

if (completedblock && finished) {

completedblock(image, error, cachetype, url);

}

});

}];

[self.layer removeanimationforkey:@"transition"];

[self sd_setimageloadoperation:operation forkey:@"uiimageviewimageload"];

} else {

dispatch_main_async_safe(^{

[self removeactivityindicator];

if (completedblock) {

nserror *error = [nserror errorwithdomain:sdwebimageerrordomain code:-1 userinfo:@{nslocalizeddescriptionkey : @"trying to load a nil url"}];

completedblock(nil, error, sdimagecachetypenone, url);

}

});

}

}

在大约30行处添加

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catransition *animation = [catransition animation];

animation.duration = .85f;

animation.type = kcatransitionfade;

animation.removedoncompletion = yes;

[wself.layer addanimation:animation forkey:@"transition"];

不需要过多解释kcatransitionfade意思是 交叉淡化过渡

这个 type 还有几个兄弟:

  1. kcatransitionfade //交叉淡化过渡
  2. kcatransitionmovein //移动覆盖原图
  3. kcatransitionpush //新视图将旧视图推出去
  4. kcatransitionreveal //底部显出来

因为我们的需求是渐变嘛,所以就使用kcatransitionfade

注意啦

一定要在下载图片的这个block结束后,把animation去掉[self.layer removeanimationforkey:@"transition"];

为什么呢,如果你不去掉,在cell复用的时候,会出现加载重复的情况呢。/坏笑 不信的话,你别加呀。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持快网idc。

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