docker之创建MariaDB镜像的方法

一、基于commit命令方式创建

docker的安装

[root@test01 ~]# yum install docker

[root@test01 ~]# systemctl enable docker

[root@test01 ~]# systemctl start docker

下载本地镜像

[root@test01 ~]# docker pull centos:7.4.1708

[root@test01 ~]# docker images

REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE

docker.io/centos 7.4.1708 3afd47092a0e 3 months ago 196.6 MB

创建交互型容器

1	`[root@test01 ~]# docker run -it --name="mysql_server" centos /bin/bash`

4.安装mariadb服务

1	`[root@e8126d0481d2 /]# yum -y install mariadb-server net-tools`

初始化mariadb

1	`[root@e8126d0481d2 /]# mysql_install_db --user=mysql`

后台启动mariadb服务

[root@e8126d0481d2 /]# mysqld_safe &

[1] 114

[root@e8126d0481d2 /]#

180210 13:45:27 mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log'.

180210 13:45:27 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql

[root@e8126d0481d2 /]# netstat -tunpl

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN -

创建mariadb登录密码，并可以指定ip登录

[root@e8126d0481d2 /]# mysqladmin -u root password 'kingsoft'

[root@e8126d0481d2 /]# mysql -u root -p

Enter password:

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;

MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql;

MariaDB [mysql]> select Host from user where user='root';

MariaDB [mysql]> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'kingsoft' with grant option;

MariaDB [mysql]> update user set password=password('kingsoft') where user='root' and host='e8126d0481d2';

MariaDB [mysql]> flush privileges;

MariaDB [mysql]> exit

容器登录验证