通过SSH连接本地linux虚拟机的过程记录

实验环境:
物理机 Windows 10 x64

物理网卡信息
IPv4地址：192.168.123.205
子网掩码：255.255.255.0
默认网关：192.168.123.1

虚拟机VMware Workstation14 Cent OS 6.7 x64

VMnet8信息:
IPv4地址：192.168.21.0
子网掩码：255.255.255.0
默认网关：192.168.21.2

一、修改VMware的网络设置

位置：工具栏->编辑->虚拟网络编辑器[管理员]

NAT设置->修改网关IP(G)：将192.168.21.2修改为192.168.123.2

子网IP(I)：将192.168.21.0修改为192.168.123.0

子网掩码(M)：默认255.255.255.0

二、进入Linux修改网络配置

输入ip addr查看网卡信息

[root@localhost Desktop]# ip addr

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN

link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00

inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo

inet6 ::1/128 scope host

valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000

link/ether 00:0c:29:3b:64:33 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

inet 192.168.31.31/24 brd 192.168.31.255 scope global eth0

inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe3b:6433/64 scope link

valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

3: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN

link/ether 1a:76:3b:91:89:e6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

<BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu所在段落前的网卡编号eth0即为之前设置的NAT网卡

调整网卡脚本，输入指令vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-对应网卡编号
这里以eth0为例，输入vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0，输出vi编辑模式：