ubuntu 13.10编译安装mono环境(二)

准备工作

先在VS2012上编译一个winform，代码如下：

using System;

using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace FormsTest

{

static class Program

{

/// <summary>

/// 应用程序的主入口点。

/// </summary>

[STAThread]

static void Main()

{

Application.EnableVisualStyles();

Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);

Application.Run(new Form());

}

尝试在ubuntu上用mono运行：

nike@NIKE-PC:~$ cd Desktop/

nike@NIKE-PC:~/Desktop$ ls

FormsTest.exe

nike@NIKE-PC:~/Desktop$ mono FormsTest.exe

Unhandled Exception:

System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the type initializer for System.Windows.Forms.XplatUI ---> System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the type initializer for System.Drawing.GDIPlus ---> System.DllNotFoundException: /opt/mono-3.2.8/lib/libgdiplus.so

at (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Drawing.GDIPlus:GdiplusStartup (ulong&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupInput&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupOutput&)

at System.Drawing.GDIPlus..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

--- End of inner exception stack trace ---

at System.Drawing.Graphics.FromHdcInternal (IntPtr hdc) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUIX11.SetDisplay (IntPtr display_handle) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUIX11..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUIX11.GetInstance () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUI..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

--- End of inner exception stack trace ---

at System.Windows.Forms.Application.EnableVisualStyles () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at FormsTest.Program.Main () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

[ERROR] FATAL UNHANDLED EXCEPTION: System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the type initializer for System.Windows.Forms.XplatUI ---> System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the type initializer for System.Drawing.GDIPlus ---> System.DllNotFoundException: /opt/mono-3.2.8/lib/libgdiplus.so

at (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Drawing.GDIPlus:GdiplusStartup (ulong&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupInput&,System.Drawing.GdiplusStartupOutput&)

at System.Drawing.GDIPlus..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

--- End of inner exception stack trace ---

at System.Drawing.Graphics.FromHdcInternal (IntPtr hdc) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUIX11.SetDisplay (IntPtr display_handle) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUIX11..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUIX11.GetInstance () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at System.Windows.Forms.XplatUI..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

--- End of inner exception stack trace ---

at System.Windows.Forms.Application.EnableVisualStyles () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

at FormsTest.Program.Main () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0

遇到错误了System.DllNotFoundException: /opt/mono-3.2.8/lib/libgdiplus.so，原因是如果要在ubuntu运行winform，那么必须要安装libgdiplus。

下载libgdiplus并编译