WPF气泡样式弹窗效果代码分享

2025-05-29 0 51

页面设计需求,做了一个气泡形状的弹出框,效果如下:

WPF气泡样式弹窗效果代码分享

设计思路如下:

1. 使用Path绘制气泡的尖尖,将这个放到顶层;

2. 在用border绘制长方形框,将这个放到底层,并且设置Margin值,使得Path图层和border看起来衔接在一起。

代码如下:

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<Window x:Class="BubblePanelTest.MainWindow"

xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"

Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">

<Window.Resources>

<Style TargetType="Label" x:Key="TopBubblePanel">

<Setter Property="Template">

<Setter.Value>

<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Label}">

<Grid>

<Border CornerRadius="4" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Background="Yellow" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0,8.5,0,0" Padding="5">

<ContentPresenter />

</Border>

<Canvas Width="10" Height="10" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="10,0,0,0" Background="Transparent">

<Path Stroke="Black" StrokeThickness="0.5" Fill="Yellow">

<Path.Data>

<PathGeometry Figures="M 0,10

L 0,10,5,0

L 5,0,10,10

"/>

</Path.Data>

</Path>

</Canvas>

</Grid>

</ControlTemplate>

</Setter.Value>

</Setter>

</Style>

<Style TargetType="Label" x:Key="BottomBubblePanel">

<Setter Property="Template">

<Setter.Value>

<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Label}">

<Grid>

<Border CornerRadius="4" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,0,8.5" Background="Yellow" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Padding="5">

<ContentPresenter />

</Border>

<Canvas Width="10" Height="10" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="10,0,0,0" Background="Transparent">

<Path Stroke="Black" StrokeThickness="0.5" Fill="Yellow">

<Path.Data>

<PathGeometry Figures="M 0,0

L 0,0,5,10

L 5,10,10,0

"/>

</Path.Data>

</Path>

</Canvas>

</Grid>

</ControlTemplate>

</Setter.Value>

</Setter>

</Style>

<Style TargetType="Label" x:Key="LeftBubblePanel">

<Setter Property="Template">

<Setter.Value>

<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Label}">

<Grid>

<Border CornerRadius="4" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="8.5,0,0,0" Background="Yellow" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Padding="5">

<ContentPresenter />

</Border>

<Canvas Width="10" Height="10" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="0,10,0,0" Background="Transparent">

<Path Stroke="Black" StrokeThickness="0.5" Fill="Yellow">

<Path.Data>

<PathGeometry Figures="M 10,0

L 10,0,0,5

L 0,5,10,10

"/>

</Path.Data>

</Path>

</Canvas>

</Grid>

</ControlTemplate>

</Setter.Value>

</Setter>

</Style>

<Style TargetType="Label" x:Key="RightBubblePanel">

<Setter Property="Template">

<Setter.Value>

<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Label}">

<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left">

<Border CornerRadius="4" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="0,0,8.5,0" Background="Yellow" Padding="5">

<ContentPresenter />

</Border>

<Canvas Width="10" Height="10" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="0,10,0,0" Background="Transparent">

<Path Stroke="Black" StrokeThickness="0.5" Fill="Yellow">

<Path.Data>

<PathGeometry Figures="M 0,0

L 0,0,10,5

L 10,5,0,10

"/>

</Path.Data>

</Path>

</Canvas>

</Grid>

</ControlTemplate>

</Setter.Value>

</Setter>

</Style>

</Window.Resources>

<StackPanel>

<Label Style="{StaticResource TopBubblePanel}" Tag="Top" Margin="2">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

<Label Style="{StaticResource BottomBubblePanel}" Tag="Top" Margin="2">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

<Label Style="{StaticResource LeftBubblePanel}" Tag="Top" Margin="2">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

<Label Style="{StaticResource RightBubblePanel}" Tag="Top" Margin="2">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,30,0,0">

<Button Name="btnTestPopup1" Width="100" Height="30" Content="Bottom" Click="btnTestPopup1_Click" />

<Button Name="btnTestPopup2" Width="100" Height="30" Content="Top" Click="btnTestPopup2_Click" />

<Button Name="btnTestPopup3" Width="100" Height="30" Content="Right" Click="btnTestPopup3_Click" />

<Button Name="btnTestPopup4" Width="100" Height="30" Content="Left" Click="btnTestPopup4_Click" />

</StackPanel>

<Popup Name="pop1" AllowsTransparency="True" StaysOpen="False" PopupAnimation="Slide" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=btnTestPopup1}" Placement="Bottom" >

<Label Style="{StaticResource TopBubblePanel}" Tag="Top">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80" Name="txtTest1" />

</StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">

<Button Content="确定" Click="btnOK1_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5" />

<Button Content="取消" Click="btnCancel1_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

</Popup>

<Popup Name="pop2" AllowsTransparency="True" StaysOpen="False" PopupAnimation="Fade" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=btnTestPopup2}" Placement="Top" >

<Label Style="{StaticResource BottomBubblePanel}" Tag="Top">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80" Name="txtTest2" />

</StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">

<Button Content="确定" Click="btnOK2_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

<Button Content="取消" Click="btnCancel2_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

</Popup>

<Popup Name="pop3" AllowsTransparency="True" StaysOpen="False" PopupAnimation="Scroll" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=btnTestPopup3}" Placement="Right" >

<Label Style="{StaticResource LeftBubblePanel}" Tag="Top">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80" Name="txtTest3" />

</StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">

<Button Content="确定" Click="btnOK2_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

<Button Content="取消" Click="btnCancel3_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

</Popup>

<Popup Name="pop4" AllowsTransparency="True" StaysOpen="False" PopupAnimation="None" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=btnTestPopup4}" Placement="Left" >

<Label Style="{StaticResource RightBubblePanel}" Tag="Top">

<StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">

<TextBlock Text="abc" />

<TextBox Width="80" Name="txtTest4" />

</StackPanel>

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">

<Button Content="确定" Click="btnOK4_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

<Button Content="取消" Click="btnCancel4_Click" Width="50" Height="25" Margin="5"/>

</StackPanel>

</StackPanel>

</Label>

</Popup>

</StackPanel>

</Window>

后台代码,很简单,就是控制pupup显示或隐藏

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private void btnTestPopup1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop1.IsOpen = true;

}

private void btnOK1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop1.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnCancel1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop1.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnTestPopup2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop2.IsOpen = true;

}

private void btnOK2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop2.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnCancel2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop2.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnTestPopup3_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop3.IsOpen = true;

}

private void btnOK3_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop3.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnCancel3_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop3.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnTestPopup4_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop4.IsOpen = true;

}

private void btnOK4_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop4.IsOpen = false;

}

private void btnCancel4_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

pop4.IsOpen = false;

}

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