这是一个通过php生成的动态验证码图片的示例,重点是可以运行哦!下面先发下效果图:
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<?php
/**
*ImageCode 生成包含验证码的GIF图片的函数
*@param $string 字符串
*@param $width 宽度
*@param $height 高度
**/
function ImageCode( $string = '' , $width =75, $height =25){
$authstr = $string ? $string :((time()%2==0)?mt_rand(1000,9999):mt_rand(10000,99999));
$board_width = $width ;
$board_height = $height ;
// 生成一个32帧的GIF动画
for ( $i =0; $i <32; $i ++){
ob_start();
$image =imagecreate( $board_width , $board_height );
imagecolorallocate( $image ,0,0,0);
// 设定文字颜色数组
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,15,73,210);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,64,0);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,0,64);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,128,128);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,27,52,47);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,51,0,102);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,0,145);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,0,113);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,51,51);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,158,180,35);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,59,59,59);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,0,0);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,1,128,180);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,153,51);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,60,131,1);
$colorList []=ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,0,0);
$fontcolor =ImageColorAllocate( $image ,0,0,0);
$gray =ImageColorAllocate( $image ,245,245,245);
$color =imagecolorallocate( $image ,255,255,255);
$color2 =imagecolorallocate( $image ,255,0,0);
imagefill( $image ,0,0, $gray );
$space =15; // 字符间距
if ( $i >0){ // 屏蔽第一帧
$top =0;
for ( $k =0; $k < strlen ( $authstr ); $k ++){
$colorRandom =mt_rand(0,sizeof( $colorList )-1);
$float_top =rand(0,4);
$float_left =rand(0,3);
imagestring( $image ,6, $space * $k , $top + $float_top , substr ( $authstr , $k ,1), $colorList [ $colorRandom ]);
}
}
for ( $k =0; $k <20; $k ++){
$colorRandom =mt_rand(0,sizeof( $colorList )-1);
imagesetpixel( $image ,rand()%70,rand()%15, $colorList [ $colorRandom ]);
}
// 添加干扰线
for ( $k =0; $k <3; $k ++){
$colorRandom =mt_rand(0,sizeof( $colorList )-1);
$todrawline =1;
if ( $todrawline ){
imageline( $image ,mt_rand(0, $board_width ),mt_rand(0, $board_height ),mt_rand(0, $board_width ),mt_rand(0, $board_height ), $colorList [ $colorRandom ]);
} else {
$w =mt_rand(0, $board_width );
$h =mt_rand(0, $board_width );
imagearc( $image , $board_width - floor ( $w / 2), floor ( $h / 2), $w , $h , rand(90,180),rand(180,270), $colorList [ $colorRandom ]);
}
}
imagegif( $image );
imagedestroy( $image );
$imagedata []=ob_get_contents();
ob_clean();
++ $i ;
}
$gif = new GIFEncoder( $imagedata );
Header( 'Content-type:image/gif' );
echo $gif ->GetAnimation();
}
/**
*GIFEncoder类
**/
Class GIFEncoder{
var $GIF = "GIF89a" ; /* GIF header 6 bytes */
var $VER = "GIFEncoder V2.06" ; /* Encoder version */
var $BUF =Array();
var $LOP =0;
var $DIS =2;
var $COL =-1;
var $IMG =-1;
var $ERR =Array(
'ERR00' => "Does not supported function for only one image!" ,
'ERR01' => "Source is not a GIF image!" ,
'ERR02' => "Unintelligible flag " ,
'ERR03' => "Could not make animation from animated GIF source" ,
);
function GIFEncoder( $GIF_src , $GIF_dly =100, $GIF_lop =0, $GIF_dis =0, $GIF_red =0, $GIF_grn =0, $GIF_blu =0, $GIF_mod = 'bin' ){
if (! is_array ( $GIF_src )&&! is_array ( $GIF_tim )){
printf( "%s: %s" , $this ->VER, $this ->ERR[ 'ERR00' ]);
exit (0);
}
$this ->LOP=( $GIF_lop >-1)? $GIF_lop :0;
$this ->DIS=( $GIF_dis >-1)?(( $GIF_dis <3)? $GIF_dis :3):2;
$this ->COL=( $GIF_red >-1&& $GIF_grn >-1&& $GIF_blu >-1)?( $GIF_red |( $GIF_grn <<8)|( $GIF_blu <<16)):-1;
for ( $i =0, $src_count = count ( $GIF_src ); $i < $src_count ; $i ++){
if ( strToLower ( $GIF_mod )== "url" ){
$this ->BUF[]= fread ( fopen ( $GIF_src [ $i ], "rb" ), filesize ( $GIF_src [ $i ]));
} elseif ( strToLower ( $GIF_mod )== "bin" ){
$this ->BUF [ ]= $GIF_src [ $i ];
} else {
printf( "%s: %s(%s)!" , $this ->VER, $this ->ERR [ 'ERR02' ], $GIF_mod );
exit (0);
}
if ( substr ( $this ->BUF[ $i ],0,6)!= "GIF87a" && substr ( $this ->BUF [ $i ],0,6)!= "GIF89a" ){
printf( "%s: %d %s" , $this ->VER, $i , $this ->ERR [ 'ERR01' ]);
exit (0);
}
for ( $j =(13+3*(2<<(ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x07))), $k =TRUE; $k ; $j ++){
switch ( $this ->BUF [ $i ]{ $j }){
case "!" :
if (( substr ( $this ->BUF[ $i ],( $j +3),8))== "NETSCAPE" ){
printf( "%s: %s(%s source)!" , $this ->VER, $this ->ERR [ 'ERR03' ],( $i +1));
exit (0);
}
break ;
case ";" :
$k =FALSE;
break ;
}
}
}
GIFEncoder::GIFAddHeader();
for ( $i =0, $count_buf = count ( $this ->BUF); $i < $count_buf ; $i ++){
GIFEncoder::GIFAddFrames( $i , $GIF_dly [ $i ]);
}
GIFEncoder::GIFAddFooter();
}
function GIFAddHeader(){
$cmap =0;
if (ord( $this ->BUF[0]{10})&0x80){
$cmap =3*(2<<(ord( $this ->BUF [0]{10})&0x07));
$this ->GIF.= substr ( $this ->BUF [0],6,7);
$this ->GIF.= substr ( $this ->BUF [0],13, $cmap );
$this ->GIF.= "!\\377\\13NETSCAPE2.0\\3\\1" .GIFEncoder::GIFWord( $this ->LOP). "\\0" ;
}
}
function GIFAddFrames( $i , $d ){
$Locals_str =13+3*(2 <<(ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x07));
$Locals_end = strlen ( $this ->BUF[ $i ])- $Locals_str -1;
$Locals_tmp = substr ( $this ->BUF[ $i ], $Locals_str , $Locals_end );
$Global_len =2<<(ord( $this ->BUF [0]{10})&0x07);
$Locals_len =2<<(ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x07);
$Global_rgb = substr ( $this ->BUF[0],13,3*(2<<(ord( $this ->BUF[0]{10})&0x07)));
$Locals_rgb = substr ( $this ->BUF[ $i ],13,3*(2<<(ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x07)));
$Locals_ext = "!\\xF9\\x04" . chr (( $this ->DIS<<2)+0). chr (( $d >>0)&0xFF). chr (( $d >>8)&0xFF). "\\x0\\x0" ;
if ( $this ->COL>-1&&ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x80){
for ( $j =0; $j <(2<<(ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x07)); $j ++){
if (ord( $Locals_rgb {3* $j +0})==( $this ->COL>> 0)&0xFF&&ord( $Locals_rgb {3* $j +1})==( $this ->COL>> 8)&0xFF&&ord( $Locals_rgb {3* $j +2})==( $this ->COL>>16)&0xFF){
$Locals_ext = "!\\xF9\\x04" . chr (( $this ->DIS<<2)+1). chr (( $d >>0)&0xFF). chr (( $d >>8)&0xFF). chr ( $j ). "\\x0" ;
break ;
}
}
}
switch ( $Locals_tmp {0}){
case "!" :
$Locals_img = substr ( $Locals_tmp ,8,10);
$Locals_tmp = substr ( $Locals_tmp ,18, strlen ( $Locals_tmp )-18);
break ;
case "," :
$Locals_img = substr ( $Locals_tmp ,0,10);
$Locals_tmp = substr ( $Locals_tmp ,10, strlen ( $Locals_tmp )-10);
break ;
}
if (ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x80&& $this ->IMG>-1){
if ( $Global_len == $Locals_len ){
if (GIFEncoder::GIFBlockCompare( $Global_rgb , $Locals_rgb , $Global_len )){
$this ->GIF.=( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_tmp );
} else {
$byte =ord( $Locals_img {9});
$byte |=0x80;
$byte &=0xF8;
$byte |=(ord( $this ->BUF [0]{10})&0x07);
$Locals_img {9}= chr ( $byte );
$this ->GIF.=( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_rgb . $Locals_tmp );
}
} else {
$byte =ord( $Locals_img {9});
$byte |=0x80;
$byte &=0xF8;
$byte |=(ord( $this ->BUF[ $i ]{10})&0x07);
$Locals_img {9}= chr ( $byte );
$this ->GIF.=( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_rgb . $Locals_tmp );
}
} else {
$this ->GIF.=( $Locals_ext . $Locals_img . $Locals_tmp );
}
$this ->IMG=1;
}
function GIFAddFooter(){
$this ->GIF.= ";" ;
}
function GIFBlockCompare( $GlobalBlock , $LocalBlock , $Len ){
for ( $i =0; $i < $Len ; $i ++){
if ( $GlobalBlock {3* $i +0}!= $LocalBlock {3* $i +0}|| $GlobalBlock {3* $i +1}!= $LocalBlock {3* $i +1}|| $GlobalBlock {3* $i +2}!= $LocalBlock {3* $i +2}){
return (0);
}
}
return (1);
}
function GIFWord( $int ){
return ( chr ( $int &0xFF). chr (( $int >>8)&0xFF));
}
function GetAnimation(){
return ( $this ->GIF);
}
}
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/*调用示例*/
session_start();
$checkCode = '' ;
$chars = 'abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNPRSTUVWXYZ23456789' ;
for ( $i =0; $i <4; $i ++){
$checkCode .= substr ( $chars ,mt_rand(0, strlen ( $chars )-1),1);
}
$_SESSION [ 'code' ]= strtoupper ( $checkCode ); // 记录session
ImageCode( $checkCode ,60); // 显示GIF动画
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